96 sq ft · Kitchen

8x12 Kitchen Layout: Galley, L-Shape or One-Wall?

An 8x12 is the best galley footprint in the American house, and the numbers are the reason: 96 inches of width leaves a 46-inch aisle between two 25-inch runs, and 144 inches of length gives each run a full 12 linear feet. That is enough for a 36-inch sink base, a dishwasher, a 30-inch range, a 36-inch refrigerator and still 13 linear feet of clear counter left over - more working surface than most 12-foot-square kitchens with an island in the middle. What the room will not do is seat anyone or hold a second cook, because the aisle is a one-person number.

8 ft →

12 ft →

What fits in 8×12 ft

Works

  • A two-run galley with a 46 in aisle - 96 - 25 - 25 - and 144 in of run on each side, which is 24 linear feet of base cabinet.
  • A 66 in uninterrupted counter beside the sink in the galley plan, the longest clear surface of any footprint on this site under 120 sq ft.
  • A full appliance set - 36 in fridge, 30 in range, 24 in dishwasher, 36 in sink base - with 15 to 18 in of landing beside every one of them.
  • A 15 in deep breakfast counter with two stools, leaving 35 in of aisle behind an occupied seat.
  • A 12 in deep open shelving run on a free wall with a 59 in aisle in front of it.

Does not fit

  • An island. The minimum chain is 42 in of aisle + 24 in of island + 42 in of aisle = 108 in, and the room is 96 in wide before any counter.
  • Two cooks. A 46 in aisle is four inches under the 48 in two-cook minimum and 14 under the 60 in you need to pass behind someone at the range.
  • A dining table with chairs on both sides: counter 25 + chair 36 + table 30 + chair 36 = 127 in against 96 in of width.
  • A full-depth 24 in breakfast bar opposite a 25 in run. That leaves 47 in of aisle, which falls to 26 in with someone seated.
  • A 36 in wide range plus a 36 in fridge plus a 33 in sink on the same 144 in run with proper landing. That totals 165 in.

3 layouts for this room

Each one is drawn to the room’s real proportions.

8 ft →

12 ft →
  • Counter18×25 in
  • Sink base36×25 in
  • Dishwasher24 in
  • Counter66×25 in
  • Counter30×25 in
  • Range30 in in
  • Counter18×25 in
  • Fridge36 wide, 36 deep in
  • Counter30×25 in

Furniture covers 55% of the floor. 45% stays clear for walking, doors and pulling out drawers.

Best for A serious single cook who wants the most counter per square foot in the house

Two-Run Galley

Wet on the left, hot and cold on the right. The left run is an 18-inch counter, a 36-inch sink base, the dishwasher and then 66 inches of unbroken counter - five and a half feet of clear surface, which is where the actual cooking happens. The right run runs 30 inches of counter, the range, 18 inches of landing, the refrigerator and 30 more inches of counter. Legs measure 6.0 ft sink to range, 4.3 ft range to fridge and 7.4 ft fridge to sink, for a 17.7 ft triangle sitting in the middle of the acceptable band. Door swings are the thing to check on paper: the dishwasher drops into the aisle at 24 inches and the fridge door sweeps from the opposite side, so stagger them along the length rather than facing each other, which is exactly what this plan does.

Strengths

  • About 24 linear feet of base cabinet and 13 feet of clear counter after the appliances
  • A 66-inch uninterrupted run beside the sink, long enough to roll pastry on
  • A 17.7 ft work triangle with every leg inside 4 to 9 ft

Tradeoffs

  • The 46-inch aisle is a one-cook number; two people need 48 in minimum
  • The refrigerator narrows the aisle to 35 inches at its door
  • Both ends open, so the kitchen doubles as a corridor unless one end is closed

Clearances to hold

Check a piece against these before ordering it, not after.

BetweenMinimumWhy
Galley aisle, one cook42 in minimum, 46 in hereA body plus one open appliance door. At 46 inches you can stand at the sink with the dishwasher open and still close it.
Galley aisle, two cooks48 in, and 60 in to pass behind someoneAn 8 ft wide room is 2 inches short of the two-cook number, which is why this footprint is a single-cook kitchen no matter how it is fitted out.
Landing beside the range15 in one side, 12 in the otherA hot pan needs a landing spot within a quarter turn. The galley plan gives 30 in on one side and 18 on the other.
Landing beside the refrigerator15 in on the handle sideGroceries come out in armfuls. Eighteen inches of counter beside the fridge here covers a full paper bag with room to spare.
Facing appliance doors across an aisleStagger them at least 24 in apart along the runAn open dishwasher door projects 24 in and a fridge door sweeps further. Directly opposite each other in a 46 in aisle, they touch.
Behind a seated stool at a shallow counter32 to 36 inA 15 in deep counter puts the stool closer to the wall, which is how you keep 35 in of aisle in a 96 in room.

Mistakes people make in this size room

  • Putting the dishwasher directly opposite the refrigerator. Both doors open into the same 46 inches and neither can be fully open at once.
  • Sizing the fridge at 36 inches deep and then measuring the aisle at the counter line. The real aisle at the fridge door is 35 inches, not 46.
  • Treating a 12-foot run as 12 feet of cabinet. A doorway casing, an outlet run and a radiator regularly take a foot out of it before you start.
  • Building a full-depth 24-inch breakfast bar opposite a counter run. It leaves 47 inches of aisle empty and 26 inches with a person in the seat, which is not a walkway.
  • Leaving both ends of the galley open when the room has a back door. Traffic then runs straight through the work triangle every time someone takes the bins out.

Pieces sized for 8×12 ft

Each one is filtered to the measurements above.

Some links below are affiliate links. If you buy through one, room.tips may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. We recommend based on how a piece fits a layout, not on what pays most.

Tables

Drop-leaf dining table

Folded 16–20 in deep, opens to 36–40 in

A studio needs a dining surface for two without giving up floor space six days a week.

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Storage

Floating wall shelves

24–36 in long, mounted 16–20 in apart

Storage that costs zero floor area, which is the only kind a small room can spare.

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Lighting

Under-cabinet LED strip

2700–3000K warm white, 200–400 lumens per foot

Overhead kitchen lights put your own shadow on the counter you are cutting on.

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Organization

Expandable drawer dividers

Expand 12–20 in; measure drawer interior depth first

A drawer without dividers holds roughly half of what the same drawer holds with them.

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Questions about this room size

Is 8x12 a good size for a galley kitchen?

It is close to ideal. Ninety-six inches of width leaves a 46-inch aisle, four inches over the working minimum, and 144 inches of length gives each run a full 12 linear feet - about 24 linear feet of base cabinet and 13 feet of clear counter after the appliances.

How wide does a galley kitchen aisle need to be?

42 inches for one cook, 48 for two, and 60 to pass behind someone working at the range. An 8-foot-wide room gives 46 inches after two 25-inch counter runs, which makes it a single-cook kitchen by two inches.

Can you fit an island in an 8x12 kitchen?

No. The minimum island arrangement is 42 inches of aisle, a 24-inch island and another 42 inches of aisle - 108 inches - and that is before any counter run. The room is 96 inches wide.

Where should the dishwasher go in a galley kitchen?

Directly beside the sink, on your non-dominant side, and never directly opposite the refrigerator. Both doors open into the same aisle; staggered along the run they coexist, facing each other in 46 inches they collide.

What is the work triangle in an 8x12 galley?

About 17.7 feet in the plan on this page - 6.0 feet sink to range, 4.3 range to fridge and 7.4 fridge to sink. Every leg needs to sit between 4 and 9 feet and the total between 13 and 26, and a two-run galley of this length hits it naturally.

Can two people cook in an 8x12 kitchen?

Not at the same time, comfortably. Two cooks need a 48-inch aisle and this room has 46, and passing behind someone at the range wants 60. One cook with someone fetching a drink is the realistic version.

Room not exactly 8×12?

Enter your own measurements and get the layout drawn for your room instead.

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